Nutritional status, pain and fatigue in patients with rheumatic diseases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13112/pc.1074Keywords:
CHILD; RHEUMATIC DISEASES; NUTRITIONAL STATUS; PAIN; FATIGUEAbstract
Rheumatic diseases in children are one of the most common chronic diseases and are characterized by exacerbations and remissions with or without treatment. The underlying cause is an autoimmune disorder that involves the activation of innate and/or acquired immune responses resulting in chronic inflammation with the involvement of various tissues and organs. Focus on pathophysiological mechanisms, genetic basis, and treatment with the introduction of "biological" drugs that ensured fast remission led to the neglect of some aspects of health that can significantly affect daily functioning, education, schooling, and quality of life. Nutritional status, pain, and fatigue should be taken into account and routinely assessed at each visit. In this article, the main characteristics of nutritional status, pain, and fatigue in children with rheumatic disease and possible interventions are described.
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